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The history of Iran Socks proxy

The history of Iran Socks proxy

Iran’s experience in ensuring the information security of the population is unique. Unlike China, the local infrastructure was not originally designed with the ability to control Internet connectivity. On the other hand, US sanctions and the development of local analogs of international services contribute to isolation. 

Therefore now we have to talk about the Iran Socks proxy development.

Blogistan

Iran became one of the first countries in the Middle East where the Internet appeared. The country was connected to the network in 1992, but it did not become widespread until the late 1990s and early 2000s when Internet cafes appeared in the state.

The impact of the Internet on society has been incredible. Internet blogs have become the main source of online communication. By 2009, hundreds of thousands of Iranians were registered there.

Against the backdrop of a liberal stage in the political life of Iran, the first attempts were made to control the Internet sphere: a special committee was created to investigate cybercrimes, and restrictions were introduced on the publication of political content on blogs.

With the coming to power of the conservative Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in 2005, control increased. Many sites were blocked, and bloggers were required to receive state registration. Around the same time, the idea to launch a national information network appeared, which was not realized until 2009.

How Iran Socks proxy came to the rescue

The turning point in the relationship between the government and the Internet was the beginning of the “green movement” – a series of mass protests after the re-election of Ahmadinejad. Back then, demonstrators used platforms like Twitter and Facebook to coordinate and share photo and video evidence of the crackdown.

Over time, control tightened: ISPs were required to obtain permission from the main body of censorship and the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance of Iran, as well as implement data filtering tools. More and more citizens have started using Iran Socks proxy to bypass the blocking.

The creation of a national information network officially began in 2013 with the development of home infrastructure for banking and financial transactions. 

The centralized national intranet was developed primarily by Iran’s state telecommunications company, which is run by a number of former government officials.

It allows you to provide web services to citizens while controlling all content on the network and restricting information from external sources. If necessary, this makes it possible to disable all resources in the country by giving the appropriate order to providers.

The Iranian authorities explain that the intranet serves as a defense against cyberattacks from abroad and allows resources to be kept running if the US decides to isolate Iran. In this regard, Iran follows the same tactics as China, where only home platforms like WeChat are available to users.

Western sanctions also contribute to the development of the Iran Socks proxy. Since 2010, US servers have been unable to host .ir domains, and many VPN services hosted on US platforms became unavailable to Iranians. Restrictions imposed by international platforms only encourage local residents to use the Iran Socks proxy.

Also Read: Why You Should Use a Proxy for Gaming?

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